One topic homeowners have been discussing a lot more of in recent years is the effects water quality has on a household. Purified water can impact the health of both your family and your home’s plumbing components. If you have questions about whether or not your water supply is safe to drink or clean enough to run through your home, consider installing a home water filtration system.
The specialists at RupCoe Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning can perform water filtration system installation service to homes across the South Plainfield, NJ area. We can help ensure your family is getting water that’s clean and safe for drinking and washing while protecting your plumbing system.
Are you interested in saving a bunch of cash on your next service call? Start by checking out the promotions we have on our coupons page.
Hard vs. Soft Water
Hard water is defined as water that contains a certain amount of minerals such as calcium and magnesium. Soft water only contains sodium, usually because it has been treated so that other things have been filtered out. Rainwater is soft, until it reaches the ground. As it filters through the ground, it absorbs many minerals, which turn it into hard water, while also making it a lot more nutritious to drink. Soft water is generally less pleasant to drink, because it is missing a lot of added nutritional value and tastes a lot more salty.
You will probably know if you live in a hard or soft water area. If you don’t know, there are different maps online that will tell you exactly what the water hardness is in your area. Water that has 0 to 60 milligrams per liter of calcium carbonate is considered soft water, while water with calcium carbonate content from 121 to beyond 180 milligrams per liter is considered hard to extremely hard. Anything in between is regarded as medium.
It is important to know how much calcium carbonate is in your water, not only because harder water is more likely to clog up your system and appliances, but also because harder water causes more difficulties with laundry. In a hard water area, you will find you’ll have to use more laundry detergent and soap. Even washing your hair in hard water can make it feel sticky. So while soft water is less pleasant to drink, it has its other uses around the house, which is why it would be ideal to live in an area that has soft water for everything except drinking water.
Signs Your Home Has Hard Water
Not sure if your home is dealing with hard water? Common indicators include stubborn soap scum on fixtures and shower doors, mineral buildup around faucets, dull-looking laundry even after washing, and dishes with spots or streaks. Hard water can also lead to reduced water pressure and frequent appliance breakdowns due to internal mineral deposits in your pipes and water-using appliances.
The Impact of Water Hardness on Appliances and Plumbing
Beyond visible signs, hard water can significantly shorten the lifespan of your household appliances such as water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines. The minerals in hard water accumulate over time, creating 'scale' that clogs pipes, reduces efficiency, and forces appliances to work harder, leading to higher energy consumption and costly repairs. Understanding your water hardness is the first step in protecting your home's infrastructure.
Water Filtration Types & Uses
The only way to have both soft and hard water is to use water filtration strategically around the house. There are a few different water filter systems that you could install. There are systems that purify the water for drinking use. There are also systems that can recycle your water for use in the garden, either from rainwater or from water used to shower, for example.
Point of Use Systems
Water filtration systems can be placed at the point where the water enters the house, so that all water in the house is purified, or they can be placed at point-of-use near the faucet. It is best to hire a plumbing contractor to perform this kind of work. There are various different options for filtration, with their associated pros and cons.
Reverse Osmosis
One under-the-sink option is reverse osmosis, which wastes a lot of water by filtering out large amounts of contaminated water during the process. While it takes out most contaminants, it also takes out some of the good minerals, which then have to be added back in. It is therefore not recommended. Another option is a solid block carbon filter. While this filter takes up a lot of space, it basically filters through gravity, so it will keep working even during a power outage. While it is expensive and often needs to be worked by hand, it does filter every contaminant you would want to have filtered out. Other options are faucet-mounted filters, and plumbed-in filters that come out in a separate faucet. Some refrigerators also come with built-in filtration systems.
Other Options
There are also less permanent options for filtering water, which are not necessarily cheaper in the long run. Bottled water, while quite popular, has many downsides such as the high cost, environmental waste, and the fact that some bottled waters may be no different from tap water. Another possibility is a portable pitcher filter. While this is much less costly, it takes a long time to filter enough water for a whole family, and may not remove all the contaminants that you want removed. All filters, regardless of type, require regular maintenance and replacement at various intervals.
To really get to the bottom of what filter systems might already be at work in your house, what kind of water you’re dealing with, and what kind of filtration system would work best for your residence, it is best to consult a professional. If you are unhappy with the water you are drinking or the cleanliness of your laundry, water filtration could be just what you need.
Understanding Point-of-Use vs. Whole-House Filtration
When considering water filtration, it's important to differentiate between point-of-use (POU) systems and whole-house (point-of-entry or POE) systems. POU filters are installed at specific taps where you need filtered water, such as a kitchen faucet or refrigerator. POE systems, on the other hand, treat all the water entering your home, protecting every faucet, shower, and appliance from impurities. Your choice depends on your specific needs, budget, and the contaminants present in your entire water supply.
Key Contaminants Targeted by Filtration Systems
Modern water filtration systems are designed to remove a wide array of contaminants that can affect water quality, taste, and safety. These often include chlorine, sediment, lead, mercury, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), pesticides, and certain bacteria and viruses. Different filtration technologies, such as activated carbon, reverse osmosis, and UV purification, are effective against specific types of impurities, making it crucial to select a system that addresses your unique water quality concerns.
Thinking about installing a new water filtration system? View our customer reviews to see why our customers love us!
Understanding Your Home's Water Quality
Even if your water looks clear, it can contain invisible contaminants that affect its safety, taste, and impact on your home. Understanding the specific composition of your water is the crucial first step towards ensuring its quality and selecting the most effective filtration solution. Without a clear picture of what's in your water, you're making decisions in the dark.
The Importance of Professional Water Testing
Before investing in any water filtration system, understanding the specific contaminants present in your South Plainfield home's water is paramount. Professional water testing provides a detailed analysis of your water's composition, identifying minerals, chemicals, and pollutants that may not be visible or tasteable. This crucial step allows us to recommend a tailored filtration solution that effectively addresses your unique water quality challenges, ensuring your family's health and safety.
